[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sabisro.cz\/klapot-mlynskeho-kola-uz-je-minulosti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sabisro.cz\/klapot-mlynskeho-kola-uz-je-minulosti\/","headline":"Klapot ml\u00fdnsk\u00e9ho kola u\u017e je minulost\u00ed","name":"Klapot ml\u00fdnsk\u00e9ho kola u\u017e je minulost\u00ed","description":"Voda je pro \u010dlov\u011bka nezbytn\u00e1 nejen pro jeho \u017eivot samotn\u00fd, ale tak\u00e9 pro fungov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch technick\u00fdch vyn\u00e1lez\u016f. Jako prvn\u00ed ur\u010dit\u011b ka\u017ed\u00e9ho napadne vodn\u00ed ml\u00fdn. Jako druh\u00fd p\u0159ijde na \u0159adu vodn\u00ed hamr. Jeden z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch vodn\u00edch ml\u00fdn\u016f v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je ten, kter\u00fd dodnes stoj\u00ed u\u017e p\u00e1t\u00e9 stolet\u00ed ve Slupi na Znojemsku. o   Prvn\u00ed zm\u00ednky o […]","datePublished":"2020-09-01","dateModified":"2023-05-31","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sabisro.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.sabisro.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a71ad3e3da672fdab00dac6e0f7e744f8cb217202b101d0ffab0cf07645e95c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a71ad3e3da672fdab00dac6e0f7e744f8cb217202b101d0ffab0cf07645e95c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sabisro.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sabisro.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a322944_w2327_t1534796530.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.sabisro.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a322944_w2327_t1534796530.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sabisro.cz\/klapot-mlynskeho-kola-uz-je-minulosti\/","about":["Dom\u00e1cnost"],"wordCount":456,"articleBody":"\tVoda je pro \u010dlov\u011bka nezbytn\u00e1 nejen pro jeho \u017eivot samotn\u00fd, ale tak\u00e9 pro fungov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch technick\u00fdch vyn\u00e1lez\u016f. Jako prvn\u00ed ur\u010dit\u011b ka\u017ed\u00e9ho napadne vodn\u00ed ml\u00fdn. Jako druh\u00fd p\u0159ijde na \u0159adu vodn\u00ed hamr. Jeden z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch vodn\u00edch ml\u00fdn\u016f v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je ten, kter\u00fd dodnes stoj\u00ed u\u017e p\u00e1t\u00e9 stolet\u00ed ve Slupi na Znojemsku.\to   Prvn\u00ed zm\u00ednky o vodn\u00edch ml\u00fdnech v\u0161ak poch\u00e1zej\u00ed u\u017e ze stolet\u00ed dvan\u00e1ct\u00e9ho.\to   Pochopiteln\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o stavby, kter\u00e9 m\u011bli v dr\u017een\u00ed bu\u010f vlada\u0159i nebo bohat\u00e9 kl\u00e1\u0161tery.\t\t·        Tud\u00ed\u017e nikoho ur\u010dit\u011b nep\u0159ekvap\u00ed, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b ty prvn\u00ed st\u00e1ly p\u0159i S\u00e1zavsk\u00e9m kl\u00e1\u0161te\u0159e a p\u0159i kostele v \u00dan\u011btic\u00edch.\tNejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho rozkv\u011btu se ale tito techni\u010dt\u00ed v\u00fdrobci mouky do\u010dkali a\u017e ve stolet\u00ed \u0161estn\u00e1ct\u00e9m. Ve stolet\u00ed osmn\u00e1ct\u00e9m vyrostly do velk\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f a za\u010dalo se jim \u0159\u00edkat amerik\u00e1nsk\u00e9, um\u011bl\u00e9, nebo um\u011bleck\u00e9. Devaten\u00e1ct\u00e9 stolet\u00ed bylo ve znamen\u00ed nahrazen\u00ed mlec\u00edch kamen\u016f v\u00e1lci. Bohu\u017eel, mnoho ml\u00fdn\u016f zaniklo ve stolet\u00ed dvac\u00e1t\u00e9m.\to   D\u016fvody byly p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm t\u0159i.\t1)    Zest\u00e1tn\u011bn\u00ed „grunt\u016f“ a dal\u0161\u00edch rodov\u00fdch statk\u016f.\t2)    Ml\u00fdn rozvojem st\u00e1tn\u00edho pr\u016fmyslu p\u0159estal b\u00fdt pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm.\t3)    Mnoho ml\u00fdn\u016f zaniklo v d\u016fsledku vylid\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed hrani\u010dn\u00edho p\u00e1sma.\tN\u011bkter\u00e9 ml\u00fdny se tak\u00e9 prom\u011bnily v jinou technickou z\u00e1le\u017eitost. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v Jind\u0159ichov\u011b Hradci d\u00edky Franti\u0161ku K\u0159i\u017e\u00edkovi do\u0161lo k prom\u011bn\u011b ml\u00fdna „U \u010dtrn\u00e1cti“ v elektr\u00e1rnu.\t\tO vodn\u00ed hamr u\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nezavad\u00edteDal\u0161\u00edm starod\u00e1vn\u00fdm technick\u00fdm vyn\u00e1lezem je vodn\u00ed hamr. Jeho vznik je trochu mlad\u0161\u00edho data. Ten prvn\u00ed je zmi\u0148ov\u00e1n roku 1350. Jeho existenci dokazuje listina, kterou c\u00edsa\u0159 a kr\u00e1l Karel IV. ud\u011bluje horn\u00ed svobodu na \u017eelezn\u00e9 doly s hamrem a puch\u00fdrnou v Hrozn\u011bt\u00edn\u011b.o   A kdo byl majitelem?·         Pochopiteln\u011b, \u017ee kl\u00e1\u0161ter.·         Tentokr\u00e1t kl\u00e1\u0161ter Premonstr\u00e1t\u016f v Tepl\u00e9.Pokud si chce n\u011bkdo prohl\u00e9dnout, jak to v takov\u00e9m hamru chodilo, pak by m\u011bl nav\u0161t\u00edvit Malenice u Volyn\u011b.Tam jsou zachoval\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky lidov\u00e9 architektury a je mezi nimi i hamr.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Klapot ml\u00fdnsk\u00e9ho kola u\u017e je minulost\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.sabisro.cz\/klapot-mlynskeho-kola-uz-je-minulosti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]